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Mongolia
All information
Geography
Climate
Population
Economy

Flag of Mongolia : Click to enlarge
Mongolia		ISO 3166 codesCar'scurrency
EDM
code
ITU
code
FIPS
code
ISO
3c
ISO
2c
ISO
Internet
ISO
Nb
license
plate
Olympic
code
ISO 3c
code
ISO Nb
code
Phone
prefix
GMT
time
MNGMNGMGMNGMN.mn496MGLMGLMNT496976+8

EDM code : Etudiants Du Monde / Students of the World.
ITU code : International Communication Union.
FIPS code (FIPS 10-4) : intended for general use throughout the US Government.
ISO codes : International Organization for Standardization.

Map of Mongolia

Mongolia - Physical geography

Compare areas of all countries of the World Area : 1 568 000 Km2
Compare areas of lands under cultivation for all countries of the World Lands under cultivation : 1 %
Compare areas of wild pasture lands for all countries of the World Wild pasture lands : 80 %
Compare forest areas of all countries of the World Forests : 7 %

Min. Height : 518 m (Hoh Nuur)
Compare maximum heights of all countries of the WorldMax. Height : 4374 m (Tavan Bogd Uul)

Mongolia - Climate
2
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4
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5
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13
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8°
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13°
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15°
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14°
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42
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-19°

-15°

-10°

-1°

-9°

-18°
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
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Dec

Temperatures °C (degrees Celsius) in Ulan-Bator
Rainfall (mm) in Ulan-Bator
(Average values for each month)

Mongolia - People
Nationality : Mongolian
Main language(s) : Mongolian (78%), Kazakh (5%)
Compare population of all countries of the World
2002
Compare population of all countries of the World
2005
 Population (2005) : 2 550 000 people
2002
2005
Compare population density of all countries of the World (2002)
Compare population density of all countries of the World (2005)
 Density : 1.6 people / Km2
Compare fertility rates of all countries of the World (2002)
Compare fertility rates of all countries of the World (2005)
 Fertility rate : 2.36 children / woman
Compare life expectancy in all countries of the World (2002)
Compare life expectancy in all countries of the World (2005)
 Life expectancy : 65 years
Compare urban population for all countries of the World (2002)
Compare urban population for all countries of the World (2005)
 Urban population : 57 %

Main cities :
770 000 people Ulan Bator (capital)
71 500 people Darkhan
63 500 people Erdenet
38 500 people Tchoibalsan
22 500 people Soukhe Bator

Mongolia - Economy
Currency : Togrog (MNT) = 100 Mongo
Rate of exchange (Sept.2004) :

1 Euro = 1 430 Togrog (MNT)

Compare GDP of all countries of the WorldGDP (Gross Domestic Product), 2002 : 1.09 billion dollars
Compare GDP per capita for all countries of the WorldGDP per capita, 2002 : 427 dollars
Compare GNP of all countries of the WorldGNP (Gross National Product), 2005 : 1.76 billion dollars
Compare GNP per capita for all countries of the WorldGNP per capita, 2005 : 690 dollars

Mongolia - Miscellaneous information
 MAIN NATURAL RESOURCES (world rank 2002) :
- Horses (8)
- Sheeps (20)
- Wool
- Cashmere
 - Fluorine (1)
- Copper (17)
- Coal (19)
- Gold (25)
 RECORDS :
- Mongolia has the lowest population density in the world (1.6 people / Km2).

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Source of information : Le Quid - Atlas Economique Mondial 2007 du Nouvel Observateur - Maps & flags : CIA's World Fact Book
Countries of the World - (c) Students of the World / Etudiants du Monde - www.StudentsoftheWorld.info
Since 2001, December 6
Last update : 2006, October 10